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0.2g of an organic compound on analysis give 0.147g of carbondioxide, 0.12 g of water and 74.6 c,c of nitrogen at S.T.P. Calculate the weight percentages of constituents. |
Answer» <html><body><p></p>Solution :Weight of <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/compound-926863" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about COMPOUND">COMPOUND</a> = w = 0.<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/2-283658" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 2">2</a> h , volume of `N_(2)` at STP = `v_(2)` = 74.6 cc <br/> `%C = (w_(<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/1-256655" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 1">1</a>)xx12xx100)/(wxx44) = (0.147xx12xx100)/(0.2xx44) = 20.04%` <br/> `%H = (w_(2)xx2xx100)/(wxx18) = (0.12xx2xx100)/(0.2xx18) = 6.66%` <br/> `%N = (v_(2)xx25 xx100)/(wxx22400) = (0.74.6)/(8xx0.2) = 46.63%` <br/> Weight percentage of oxygen is obtained <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/indirectly-7311994" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about INDIRECTLY">INDIRECTLY</a> <br/> `%O = <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/100-263808" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 100">100</a> = (%C+%H+%N) = 100-73.33 = 26.67%`</body></html> | |