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0.4 mole of orthophosphoric acid and 1.0 mole of calcium hydroxide were allowed to react. Calculate the maximum number of moles of calcium phosphate formed. |
Answer» <html><body><p></p>Solution :The stoichiometric equation of <br/> `3Ca(<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/oh-585115" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about OH">OH</a>)_(2)+2H_(3)PO_(4) to Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2)+3H_(2)O` <br/> 3 <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/moles-1100459" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about MOLES">MOLES</a> of `<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/ca-375" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about CA">CA</a>(OH)_(2)="2 moles of "H_(3)PO_(4)` <br/> 1 mole of `Ca(OH)_(2)="0.67 mole of "H_(3)PO_(4)` <br/> 0.6 mole of `Ca(OH)_(2)="0.4 mole of "H_(3)PO_(4)` <br/> `H_(3)PO_(4)` is the limiting regent. Hence, salt formed is dependent on the availability of acid only. <br/> 2 moles of `H_(3)PO_(4)="1 mole of "Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2)` <br/> 0.4 moles of `H_(3)PO_(4)=?` <br/> Number of moles of calcium phosphate formed `=0.4 xx 1/2=0.2"mole"`</body></html> | |