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1. Answer all questions or fill in the blanks as required. [1 × 12(a) Write down one Etymological meaning of the term Education. (b) Write down one example of wider meaning of Education. (c) The term Idealism is derives from which word ? (d) The word Philosophy is derived from which two words ? (e) What is the meaning of Education according to Mahatma Gandhi ? (f) Educare means ________. (g) Individual aims of Education gives emphasis on _______. (h) _______ is a science of manner or conduct. (i) _______ is the supporter of Naturalism.(j) Pragmatism has been derived from which Greek word ? (k) _______ in the founder of Basic Education. (l) _______ is the founder of Vedanta Philosophy. |
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Answer» Answer: 1.(a)The word education is derived from the suffix 'a' in the root 'shiksha' of Sanskrit language. 'Shiksha' means learning and teaching. The word 'education' means the act of teaching-learning. When we see the USE of the word education. (b)In the broad SENSE, education is a purposeful social process going on in a society, through which the innate powers of man are developed, his knowledge and skills are INCREASED and behavior is changed. (c)The word IDEALISM is a variation of the English word idealism, which is derived from Plato's ideology. According to this theory, the ultimate authority is that of ideas or ideology. (d)MEANING of Philosophy – Philosophy is a variation of the English word 'Philosophy'. The word is derived from two Greek words 'philos' and 'sophia'. 'Philos' means love or affection and 'Sophia' means |
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