1.

1 "cm"^3 of water at 1 atm pressure is converted into steam, volume of steam becomes 1671 "cm"^3 hence increase in internal energy will be ____

Answer»

2087 J
167 J
373 cal
373 J

Solution :`DeltaQ=mL_V`
=1X 540
=540 cal
Now from the first law of THERMODYNAMICS,
`DeltaQ=DeltaU+DeltaW`
`DeltaQ=DeltaU+PDeltaV`
`THEREFORE DeltaU=DeltaQ-PDeltaV`
`=540-10^5(1671-1)xx10^(-6)`
`=540-1670xx10^(-1)`
=540-167
=373 cal


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