1.

1 g of a mixture of `NaHCO_(3)` and `Na_(2)CO_(3)` is heated to `150^(@)C`. The volume of the `CO_(2)` produced at STP is 112.0 mL. Calculate the percentage of `Na_(2)CO_(3)` in the mixture `(Na=23, C=12, O=16)`A. 20B. 46C. 84D. 16

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`2NaHCO_(3) overset(150^(@)C)(rarr) Na_(2)CO_(3)+CO_(2)+H_(2)O`
`n_(NaHCO_(3))/n_(CO_(2))=2/1`
`n_(NaHCO_(3))=2n_(CO_(2))`
`=2xx112/22400=0.01` mole
`W_(NaHCO_(3))=0.01xx84=0.84 g`
`W_(Na_(2)CO_(3))=1.00-0.84=0.16 g`
`% Na_(2)CO_(3)=16`.


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