1.

1 g of an impure sample of magnesium carbonate (containing no thermally decomposable impurities) on complete thermal decomposition gave 0.44 g of carbon dioxide gas. The percentage of impurity in the sample is

Answer»

0
0.044
0.16
0.084

Solution :`MgCO_(3) to MgO +CO_(2) UARR`
`MgCO_(3): (1xx24) + (1xx12) + (3xx16)=84g`
100% PURE 84 g of `MgCO_(3)` on heating gives 44g `CO_(2)`
Given that 1g of `MgCO_(3)` on heating gives 0.44g `CO_(2)`
Therefore, 854 g `MgCO_(3)` SAMPLE on heating gives 36.96 g `CO_(2)`
Percantaqge of PURITY of the sample= `(100%)/(44 g CO_(2)) xx36.96g CO_(2)`
=84%
Percentage of impurity=16%


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