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1. In which circuit does the bulb give a light with low intensity?2. Why does the intensity of light de-crease in that circuit?3. In which circuit is a magnetic field developed around the solenoid?4. If so in which circuit is a continuous emf induced?5. Have you understood the reason behind the decrease in the intensity of light in the second circuit? Write it down in the science diary.

Answer»

1. Second circuit

2. Back emf more

3. On both circuits

4. On second circuit

5. When AC passes through a solenoid, a changing magnetic field is generated around it. Due to this, an induced emf is generated inside the solenoid. This induced emf is in a direction opposite to that applied on the coil. Hence this is a back emf. This back emf reduces the effective voltage in the circuit.



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