The correct words are ''Monarchy: a form of government with a monarch at the HEAD and Inchoate: just begun and so not fully formed or developed; rudimentary.'' The SENTENCE definitely looks political. And since it was unpopular, we can expect it to be a monarchy, but the opposition was not strong either ACCORDING to the sentence. So option 2 is correct. 

Patriarchy: a system of society or government in which the father or eldest male is head of the family and descent is reckoned through the male line. unsound: not safe or robust; in poor condition

Hierarchy: a system in which members of an organization or society are ranked according to relative status or AUTHORITY. indolent: WANTING to avoid activity or exertion; lazy

Democracy: a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives. sterling: 

Anarchy: a state of disorder due to absence or non-recognition of authority or other controlling systems. troublesome: causing difficulty or annoyance.