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1) The sum of the squares of two consecutiveeven natural numbers is 100. Find thenumbers

Answer»

Let the two consecutive even natural numbers be x and x +2.

As per the given condition.

x2+ (x + 2)2= 100

∴x2+ x2+ 4x + 4 = 100

∴ 2x2+ 4x + 4 – 100 = 0

∴ 2x2+ 4x – 96 = 0

Dividing by 2 we get,

x2+ 2x – 48 = 0

∴ x2– 6x + 8x – 48 = 0

∴ x (x – 6) + 8 (x – 6) = 0

∴ (x – 6) (x + 8) = 0

∴ x – 6 = 0 or x + 8 = 0

∴ x = 6 or x = – 8

x is an natural number

∴ x cannot be – 8

∴ x = 6

And x + 2 = 6 + 2 = 8



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