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10 ml of a mixture of carbon monoxide, marsh gas and hydrogen exploded with excess of oxygen gave a contraction of 6.5cc. There was further contraction of 7cc when the residual gas was treated with caustic potash. The volume of marsh gas present in original mixture as |
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Answer» 5cc Volume of MARSH GAS = yCC Volume of nitrogen = `10-(x+y)C C` `{:("2 CO",+,"O2",rarr,2CO_(2)),("x CC",,(x)/(2)"CC",,"xCC"):}` `{:(CH_(4)(g)+2O_(2)(g)rarrCO_(2)(g)+2H_(2)O(l)),(""darr),("YCC2yCCyCCvolume negligible"):}` Contraction in volume due to bruning of CO `=x+(x)/(2)-x-(x)/(2)C C` Contraction in volume due to burning of `CH_(4)` `=y+2y-y=2yC C` `(x)/(2)+2y=6.5C Corx+4y=13C C` volume of `CO_(2)` produced = `x+y` contraction in volume with caustic POTASH = 7CC `x+4y=13impliesx+y=7impliesy=2impliesx=5` `CO=5C C""CH_(4)=2C C""N_(2)=3C C` |
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