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14. When metal X s treated with cold water , it gives a base Y with the molecular formula XOH. (Molecular mass =40) and liberates a gas Z which burns with a pop sound. Identify X,Y,Z. |
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Answer» The salt is NaOH and its molar mass can be calculated as FOLLOWS: Na(23)+O(16)+H(1)=23+16+1=40 It is clear that X is SODIUM, Y is sodium hydroxide and Z is hydrogen. The REACTION can be shown by following equation: 2Na+2H2O→2NaOH+H2+Heat Hydrogen is a highly inflammable gas and hence it easily CATCHES fire. |
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