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5. Which characteristics of living organisms ersures that they do not become extinct?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

The characteristics of living organisms are:

  • Growth and development- Young organisms (plants and animals) grow and develop into adults.
  • Movement- Animals exhibit a wide range of movements.
  • Reproduction- The biological process by which new organisms (OFFSPRINGS) are produced from organisms of the same kind.
  • Respiration- Oxygen is used for the oxidation of food and carbon dioxide is produced.
  • Responsiveness- All living organisms respond to light, HEAT and the changes around them.
  • Excretion- The process by which metabolic wastes and other non-useful, toxic wastes such as faeces are eliminated from an ORGANISM is called excretion. Plants also remove their wastes.
  • Adaptation- Changes in the structure or behaviour of an organism that allow it to survive in a particular habitat are called adaptations.

Explanation:

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