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A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 stood as follows:LiabilitiesAmountAssetsAmountCapital A/cs:Land and Building3,50,000A2,50,000Machinery2,40,000B2,50,000Computers70,000C2,00,0007,00,000Investments (Market value ₹ 90,000)1,00,000General Reserve60,000Sundry Debtors50,000Investments Fluctuation Reserve30,000Cash in Hand10,000Sundry Creditors90,000Cash at Bank55,000Advertisement Suspense5,0008,80,0008,80,000They decided to share profits equally w.e.f. 1st April, 2019. They also agreed that: (i) Value of Land and Building be decreased by 5%. (ii) Value of Machinery be increased by 5%. (iii) A Provision for Doubtful Debts be created @ 5% on Sundry Debtor(iv) A Motor Cycle valued at ₹ 20,000 was unrecorded and is now to be recorded in the books.(v) Out of Sundry Creditors, ₹ 10,000 is not payable. (vi) Goodwill is to be valued at 2 years' purchase of last 3 years profits. Profits being for 2018-19 − ₹ 50,000 (Loss); 2017-18 − ₹ 2,50,000 and 2016-17 − ₹ 2,50,000. (vii) C was to carry out the work for reconstituting the firm at a remuneration (including expenses) of ₹ 5,000. Expenses came to ₹ 3,000.i. Remuneration expenses will be: (a) ₹ 3000 Debited to Revaluation A/c (b) ₹ 5000 Debited to Revaluation A/c (c) ₹3000 Shown on Liability side of the Balance Sheet (d) ₹3000 Shown on Asset side of the Balance Sheetii. What journal entry will be passed for Investment Fluctuation Reserve? (a) Dr. Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c ₹ 30,000, Cr. Investment ₹ 10,000; Cr. A’s Capital A/c ₹ 10,000; Cr. B’s Capital A/c ₹ 6,000; Cr. C’s Capital A/c ₹ 4,000 (b) Dr. Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c ₹ 30,000, Cr. A’s Capital A/c ₹ 10,000; Cr. B’s Capital A/c ₹ 10,000; Cr. C’s Capital A/c ₹ 10,000 (c) Dr. A’s Capital A/c ₹ 10,000; Dr. B’s Capital A/c ₹ 10,000; Dr. Investment ₹ 10,000; Cr. Workmen’s Compensation Reserve A/c ₹ 30,000 (d) Dr. Revaluation ₹ 10,000; Cr. Investment ₹ 10,000iii. What journal entry is passed for goodwill? (a) B’s Capital A/c Dr.10,000; C ’s Capital A/c Dr.40,000; A’s Capital A/c Cr. 50,000 (b) Dr. Goodwill A/c ₹ 3,00,000; Cr. A’s Capital A/c ₹ 1,50,000; Cr. B’s Capital A/c ₹ 90,000; Cr. C’s Capital A/c ₹ 60,000 (c) A’s Capital A/c Cr.50,000; B’s Capital A/c Cr.10,000; C ’s Capital A/c Dr.60,000; (d) Dr. Goodwill A/c ₹ 50,000; Cr. Revaluation A/c ₹ 50,000iv. Profit (gain) on Revaluation of Assets and Reassessment of Liabilities is: (a) ₹ 17,000 (b) ₹ 22,000 (c) ₹ 57,000 (d) ₹ 2,000 |
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Answer» i. (b) ₹ 5000 Debited to Revaluation A/c ii. (a) Dr. Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c ₹ 30,000, Cr. Investment ₹ 10,000; Cr. A’s Capital A/c ₹ 10,000; Cr. B’s Capital A/c ₹ 6,000; Cr. C’s Capital A/c ₹ 4,000 iii. (a) B’s Capital A/c Dr.10,000; C ’s Capital A/c Dr.40,000; A’s Capital A/c Cr. 50,000 iv. (a) ₹ 17,000 |
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