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A ballon has 5.0 g mole of helium at `7^(@)C` Calculate (a) the number of atoms of helium in the balloon, (b) the total internal energy of the system. |
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Answer» Given, `n=5.0,T=7^(@)C=7+273=280K` Number of atoms `=nN_(A)=6.02xx10^(23)=30xx10^(23)` Average kinetic energy per molecule `=(3)/(2)kT` `therefore` Total internal energy `=(3)/(2)kTxxN` `=(3)/(2)xx1.3.8xx10^(23)xx28030xx10^(23)` `=(3)/(2)xx30xx280xx1.38=1.74xx10^(4)J` |
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