1.

A block of mass 20 kg is lying on an inclined plane of angle 30^(@). In order to make it move upward along the slope with an acceleration of 25 cm/s^(2), a horizontal force of 400 N is required to be applied on it. (i) Frictional force on the block is .......N. (ii) Co-efficient of kinetic friction i s .........

Answer»

134,0.56
207,1.52
243.41, 0.66
400,0.42

Solution :Accordingro thefiguretwocomponentsofweightmgaremg cos `theta`andmg sin `theta `and twocomponentsof weight`vec(F )` areF cos `theta`and F sin `theta`Supposeblockmovesupwardson theslopewithacceleration`a_(x )`
But`SIGMA F_(x ) = ma_(x )`
`F cos30^(@) F -mg sin 30^(@)= ma_(x ) ( :., theta= 30^(2))`
`:.346 .4 - f - 98=5`
`:. 346 .4 -98-5 = f`
Nowf= `mu_(s ) mg`
`mu_(s ) = (f )/( mg )`
`=(243 .4 )/( 20 XX 9.8) `
`=1.2418 `
`1.24`


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