1.

A block of mass `M` and cylindrical tank which contains water having small hole at bottom, which is closed initially (total mass of cylinder + water is also M), are attached at two ends of an ideal string which passes over an ideal pulley as shown. At `t = 0` hole is opened such that water starts coming out of the hole with a constant rate `mu kg//s` and constant velocity `V_(e)` relative to the cyliender. aSccleration of the block at any time `t` will be : (Given that string always remains taut.) A. `(mu(V_(e)+"gt"))/((2M-mu t))`B. `(muV_(e))/((2M-mu t))`C. `(mu "gt")/((2M-mu t))`D. `(2muV_(e))/((2M-mu t))`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
A block of …………..
`Mg - T = M (dv)/(dt)` ……… (1)
`T+mu V_(e)-(M-mu t)g = (M-mu t) (dV)/(dt)` ……. (2)
From (1) and (2), we get
`Mg+mu V_(e)-(M-mu t)g = (2M-mu t)(dv)/(dt)` …. (3)
`(mu V_(e)+mu gt) = (2M-mu t) (dv)/(dt)` ……(4)
`(dv)/(dt) = (mu (V_(e)+gt))/((2M-mu t))`
`:. (dv)/(dt) = (mu(V_(e)+gt))/((2M-mu t))`
So, correct answer is `(A)`


Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions