1.

A body cools in 10 min from 60^(@)C to 40^(@)C in 5 min and to 42.5^(@)C in 7.5 min. Find the temperature of the surroundings.

Answer»

Solution :According to Newton's LAW of cooling.
`((T_(1)-T_(2))/(t))= K[((T_(1)+T_(2))/2)-T_(0)]`
For the given conditions,
`(60-40)/(10) = k[(60-40)/(2)-10]`.....................(i)
Let T be the temperature after next 10 min. Then,
`(40-T)/(10)=K[(40+T)/(2)-10]`..............(ii)
SOLVING Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get T=`28^(@)`C


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