1.

A body executes SHM, such that its velocity at the mean position 1ms^(-1) and acceleration at the extreme position is 1.57ms^(-2). Calculate the amplitude and the time period of oscillation.

Answer»

Solution :The VELOCITY at the mean position is maximum, given by `v_("max")= Aomega=1ms^(-1)` ………….(1)
The ACCELERATION at the exreme position is maximum given by,
`a_("max")= Aomega^(2)=1.57 ms^(-2)` ………(2)
Dividing (2) by (1)
we get `(a_("max"))/(v_("max"))= (Aomega^(2))/(Aomega)= (1.57)/(1)`
`:. ` TIME PERIOD `T= (2pi)/(1.57)= (2(3.14))/(1.57)4s`
From Eq. (1) `Aomega=1`
i.e., `A(1.57)= 1` or `A= (1)/(1.57)`
`:.` Amplitude A= 0.637 m


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