1.

A body initially at rest sliding along a frictionaless track from a height h (as shown in the figure) just completes a vertical circle of diameter AB = D.The height h is equal to

Answer»

`3/2 D`
`D`
`7/5 D`
`5/4 D`

SOLUTION :
As body is at rest INITIALLY, i.e., SPEED = 0
At point A, speed = v,
As track is frictionless , so TOTAL mechanical energy will remain constant
`:. (T.M.E)_(i) = (T.M.E)_f`
`0 mgh = 1/2 mv^2 + 0 " or " h= (v^2)/(2g)`
For completing the vertical circle, `v ge sqrt(5 gR)`
`:. h = (5 gR)/(2g) = 5/2 R = 5/4 D`


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