1.

A body of mass 'm' and radius 'r' rolling on a horizontal floor with velocity 'v', rolls up an inclined plane up to vertical height (3V^(2))/(4g). Find the moment of inertia of body and comment on its shape.

Answer»

Solution :The total KE of the body
`K=K_(T)+K_(R )=(1)/(2)mv^(2)[1+(I)/(mr^(2))]`
When rolls up an inclined plane of HEIGHT `H=(3V^(2))/(4g)` its KE is converted into PE
So `(1)/(2)mv^(2)[1+(I)/(mr^(2))]=mg((3v^(2))/(4g))`
on simplification `I=(mr^(2))/(2)` HENCE the body is either a DISC or CYLINDER.


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