1.

A body of mass m moving with a uniform velocity of 40 m s^(-1) collides with another body of mass m, at rest and then the two together begin to move with a uniform velocity of 30 m s^(-1) The ratio of their masses ((m_1)/(m_2)) is

Answer»

0.75 
0.33 
3 
1.33 

Solution :Applying the law of CONSERVATION of linear momentum , we get
`m_1 XX 40 + m_2 xx 0 = (m_1 + m_2) 30`
`:. 40/30 = (m_1 + m_3)/(m_1) = 1 + (m_2)/(m_1)`
`:. (m_2)/(m_1) = 40/30 - 1 = 10/30 = 1/3 "or" (m_1)/(m_2) = 3/1`.


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