1.

A body travelling with a uniform acceleration travels a distance of 100m in the first 5 second and 200m in the next 5 second, calculate the initial velocity and acceleration of the body.

Answer»

If s1 and s2 are the distances travelled by a body in two successive intervals of t seconds, then the acceleration is given by,

a = (s2 - s1)t2 = (200 - 100)/52 = 100/25 = 4ms-2

we have, s = ut + 1/2 at2

Here, s = s1 = 100m, a = 4ms-2, t = 5 s

100 = u × 5 + 1/2 × 4 × 25

OR 5u = 50 ∴ u = 10ms-1 



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