1.

A bullet of mass m moving with velocity u passes through a wooden block of mass M = nm as shown in figure. The block is resting on a smooth horizontal floor. After passing through the block, velocity of the bullet becomes v. Its velocityrelative to the block is

Answer»

SOLUTION :Let V. be the velocity of block. Then fromconservation of LINEAR MOMENTUM.
`m u = mv+mnv^(1)(or)v^(1)=((u-v)/(n))`
`therefore` velocity of bullet relative to block will be
`v_(r) =v-v^(-1)=v-((u-v)/(n))=((1+n)v-u)/(n)`


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