1.

A cannon of mass 1000 kg located at the base of an inclined plane fires a shell of mass 50 kg in horizontal direction with velocity 180 km//h. The angle of inclination of the inclined plane with the horizontal is 45^(@). The coefficient of friction between the cannon and inclined plane is 0.5. The maximum height, in metre, to which the cannon can ascend the inclined plane as a result of recoil is

Answer»

`5/6`
`5/24`
`5/12`
NONE of these

Solution :Velocity of shell`=180km//h=50m//s`
Let `V` be the velocity of the cannon after firing, then form the conservation of linear mometum,

`0=50x50-1000VimpliesV=2.5m//s`
Let the cannon go up by height h.
Net work doen by external forces `=/_\KE`
`implies Mgh-"mu"Mgcosthetaxxh/(sintheta)=0-1/2MV^(2)`
where `M` is the mass of cannon.
SOLVING we GET `h=5/24m`


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