1.

A circular disc of radius R is removed from a bigger of the discs coincide. The centre of mass of the new disc is ar from the centre of the bigger disc. The value of alpha is

Answer»

`(1)/(4)`
`(1)/(3)`
`(1)/(2)`
`(1)/(6)`

Solution :In figure , O is the CENTRE of circular disc of radius 2 R and MASS M . `C_(1)` is centre of disc of radius R , which is removed . If `sigma` is the mass per unit area of disc , then
`M = PI (2R)^(2) sigma`
Mass of disc removed , `M_1 = pi R^2 sigma = 1/4 M`
Mass of remaining disc , `M_2 = M - M_1 = M - 1/4 M = 3/4 M`
Let centre of mass of remaining disc be at `C_2` where `OC_2 = x`
As `M_1 xx O C_(1) = M_2 xx O C_(2)`
`therefore M/4 R = (3M)/(4) ""x or x = (R)/(3) = alpha R therefore alpha = (1)/(3)`


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