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A consumer consumes only two goods X and Y and is in equilibrium. Price of X falls. Explain the reaction of consumer through the Utility Analysis, OR Suppose a consumer spends his entire income on two goods. X and Y. If he has attained the point of equilibrium through utility analysis, then he will not change his allocation of expenditure on the two goods X and Y, even if price of good X falls. Defend or Refute.

Answer» <html><body><p></p>Solution :In case of two goods X and Y, a consumer will be at <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/equilibrium-974342" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about EQUILIBRIUM">EQUILIBRIUM</a> when `(MU_(X))/(P_(X)) = (MU_(Y))/(P_(Y))`. When price of X falls, then rupee worth of satisfaction from X will be more than Y, i.e, `(MU_(X))/(P_(X)) <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/gt-1013864" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about GT">GT</a> (MU_(Y))/(P_(Y))`. Therefore, he will buy more of X and less of Y. this will <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/lead-540361" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about LEAD">LEAD</a> to fall in `MU_(X)` and rise in `MU_(Y)`. The consumer will continue to buy more of X till `(MU_(X))/(P_(X)) = (MU_(Y))/(P_(Y))`</body></html>


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