1.

A cricketer bowler releases the ball in two differnet ways (a) giving it only horizontal velocity and (b) giving it horizotal velocity and a small downward velocity The speed upsilon_(s) at the time of release is the ball hits the ground ? Neglect air resistance .

Answer»

Solution :(a) When horizontal velocity = `upsilon_(s)`
and there is no DOWNWARD velocity given ,
As SHOWN in `upsilon_(z) = sqrt(2 g H)`
`:.` velocity on hitting the ground
`upsilon sqrt(upsilon_(s)^(2) + upsilon_(z)^(2)) = sqrt(upsilon_(s)^(2) + g H`
(B) When horizontal velocity= `upsilon_(s)`
and downward velocity= u
as shown
Then `u_(z) = sqrt(u^(2) + 2 gH`
velocity on hitting the ground `upsilon = sqrt(upsilon_(s)^(2)+upsilon_(z)^(2)) = sqrt(upsilon_(s)^(2) + u^(2) + 2 gh)` CLEARLY `upsilon' gt upsilon`
Note If u is taken as negligibly small then `upsilon = upsilon`
.


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