1.

A cylindrical rod having temperature T_(1) and T_(2) at its end. The rate of flow of heat is Q_(1)("Cal")/(s) If all linear dimensions are doubled keeping temperature constant, then the rate of flow of heat Q_(2) in ("Cal")/(s) will be. . . . . . . .

Answer»

`(Q_(1))/(4)`
`(Q_(1))/(2)`
`2Q_(1)`
`4Q_(1)`

Solution :`H_(1)=KA_(1)((T_(1)-T_(2))/(L_(1)))`
`H_(2)=KA_(2)((T_(1)-T_(2))/(L_(2)))`
`:.(H_(1))/(H_(2))=(A_(1))/(A_(2))((L_(2))/(L_(1)))`
`=((pid_(1)^(2))/(4))/((pid_(2)^(2))/(4))*(L_(2))/(L_(1))`
`=(d_(1)^(2))/(d_(2)^(2))xx(L_(2))/(L_(1))`
`:.(Q_(1))/(Q_(2))=(d_(1)^(2))/((2d_(1))^(2))xx(2L_(1))/(L_(1))`
`=1/4xx2`
`=1/2`
`:.Q_(2)=2Q_(1)`


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