1.

(a) Draw a ray diagram to show image fromation when theconcave mirror produces a real, inverted and magnified image of the object (b) Obtain the mirror formula and write the expression for theliner magnification. (c) Explain two advantages of a reflectingtelescope over a refracting telescope.

Answer»

Solution :
(b) `Delta A'B'F'` andMPF are similar
So, `(A'B')/(MP) = (B'F')/(FP)""…(i)`
`Delta ABF` and `A'B'P'` are similar
`(A'B')/(BP)=(B'P)/(BP)""....(ii)`
`MP = AB ""("by gemoetry")`
`(A'B')/(AB) = (B'F')/(ER) ""...(iii)`
EQUATE (ii) and (iii)
`(B'P)/(BP) = (B'F)/(FP) ""(-v)/(-mu) = (B'P - FP)/(EP)`
`(V)/(mu) = ((-V)-(-f))/(-f)""(-vf)/(Uvf)=(-Uv + Uf)/(U v f)`
`-(1)/(f)=-(1)/(v) + (1)/(U) ""(1)/(f) = - (1)/(v) + (1)/(U)`
Form equation (ii),
`(A'B)/(AB) = (B'P)/(BP) ""(-h')/(h)= (-v)/(-U)`
`m = (-h')/(h) = (-v)/(U)""m = v//U`
(c) (i) Reflectingtelescope have higher resolvingpowerdue to the LARGE aperture of mirror.
(ii) Due to AVAILABILITY of paraboloidal mirror the IMAGE is FREE from chromatic and spherical aberration.


Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions