1.

a. Find the height from the earth's surface where g will be 25% of its value on the surface of earth (R=6400km). b. Find the percentage increase in the value of g at a depth h from the surface of earth.

Answer»

Solution :a. At a height `h` above the earth's surface we have
`G'=g(R/(R+h))^(2)impliesg/4=g(R/(R+h))^(2)impliesR/(R+H)=1/2`
`implies h=R=6400km`
b. At a depth `h` below earth's surface, we have
`g'=g(1-h/R)implies(g')/g=1-4/6400`
`(g-g')/g=4/6400implies(/_\g)/g=1/16`
`:. %` AGE `=(/_\g)/gxx100=1/6%` INCREASE


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