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A gas bubble from an explosion under water oscillates with a period `T` proportional to `P^(a) d^(b) E^(c )`, where `P` is the pressure, `d` is density of water and `E` is the total energy of the explosion. Find the value of a,b and c`.A. `a=1, b=1, c=2`B. `a=1, b=2, c=1`C. `a=(5)/(6), b=(1)/(2), c=(1)/(3)`D. `a=-(5)/(6), b=(1)/(2), c=(1)/(3)` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Given, `Tpropp^(a)d^(b)E^(c)` We have `["M"^(0)"L"^(0)"T"]=k["ML"^(-1)"T"^(-2)]^(a)["ML"^(-3)]^(b)["ML"^(2)"T"^(-2)]^(c)` where, `k` is a constant. On comparing dimensions of similar terms, we have `["M"^(0)"L"^(0)"T"]=k["M"^(a+b+c)"L"^(-a-3b+2c)"T"^(-2a-2c)]` On comparing powers of `M` we have `" "0=a+b+c" "...(i)` On comparing powers of `L`, we have `" "0=-a-3b+2c" "...(ii)` On comparing powers of `T`, we have `" "1=-2a-2c" "...(iii)` On solving Eqs. (i), (ii) and (iii), we have `" "a=-(5)/(6),b=(1)/(2),c=(1)/(3)` |
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