1.

A gaseous hydrocarbon gives upon combustion `0.72 g` of water and `3.08` f of `CO_(2)`. The empirical formula of hydrocarbon isA. `C_(2)H_(4)`B. `C_(3)H_(4)`C. `C_(6)H_(5)`D. `C_(7)H_(8)`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`18g H_(2)O` contains `2g H`
`:. 0.72 g H_(2)O` contains `0.08 g H`
`44 g CO_(2)` contains `12 g C`
`:. 3.08 g CO_(2)` contains `0.84 g C`
`:. C : H = (0.84)/(12): (0.08)/(1) = 0.07:00.08 = 7 : 8`
`:. ` Empirical formula `= C_(7)H_(8)`.


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