1.

A heat engine has an efficiency eta. Temperature of source and sink are each decreased by 100 K. Then, the efficiency of the engine

Answer»

INCREASES
decreases
remains constant
becomes 1

Solution :`ETA = 1 - (T_(2))/(T_(1)) = (T_(1) - T_(2))/(T_(1))`
where `T_(1)` and `T_(2)` are the temperatures of the source and SINK respectively.
When `T_(1)` and `T_(2)` both are decreased by 100 K each, `(T_(1) - T_(2))` STAYS constant and `T_(1)` Decreases. `:. eta` increases.


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