1.

A hemispherical sheli of mass M and radius R made to vibrate as shown in figure. Find its frequency of oscillation.

Answer»

Solution :CENTRE of mass of the hemispherical shell is at a distance `R//2` from the centre of hemisphere.
`:.` The TORQUE in displaced position in `Mg"(R )/(2) sintheta`
`M.I.` of the hemispherical shell about the AXIS passing through `O` is `(2MR^(2))/(3)`. (same as the `M.I.` about a diameter of the base as they are equidistant from the centre of mass)
`rArr IALPHA= -Mg.(R )/(2)sintheta` (Torque and `theta` oppositely directed)
`rArr (2)/(3)MR^(2)alpha=-Mg"(R )/(2)theta`(`theta` is small )
`alpha=(3)/(4)(g)/(R )theta`
`OMEGA^(2)=(3)/(4)(g)/(R )`
`T=2pisqrt((4R)/(3g))=4pisqrt((R )/(3g))`


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