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A Hertzian dipole consists of two _____ and ______ charges separated by a very short distance.(a) unequal, opposite(b) equal, same(c) equal, opposite(d) unequal, sameI had been asked this question in an international level competition.I need to ask this question from Radiation in section Radiation, Baluns & Polarization of Antennas

Answer»

Correct option is (c) equal, opposite

The explanation is: A Hertzian dipole consists of two equal and opposite CHARGES separated by a very short DISTANCE. It is infinitesimal current element. It is a short linear antenna which carries a CONSTANT current throughout its LENGTH while radiating.



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