(a) How does food security get affected during a natural calamity?(b)

1.	(a) How does food security get affected during a natural calamity?(b) Explain three ways in which we can ensure food security in India.
Answer» (a) Following are the ways in which food security gets affected during a natural calamity (i) Due to a natural calamity, total production of food grains decreases. (ii) It creates a shortage of food in the affected area. (iii) Due to shortage of food, the prices go up. At higher prices, some people cannot afford to buy food. (iv) If such a calamity occurs in a widespread area, it may cause a situation of starvation. (v) A massive situation of starvation might turn into a famine. (b) Following are the ways in which we can ensure food security in India (i) By ensuring availability of enough food for all and for all the time. (ii) By ensuring that people have the capacity to buy food of acceptable quality. (iii) By ensuring people’s accessibility to food.

(a) How does food security get affected during a natural calamity?(b) Explain three ways in which we can ensure food security in India.

Answer»

(a) Following are the ways in which food security gets affected during a natural calamity

(i) Due to a natural calamity, total production of food grains decreases.

(ii) It creates a shortage of food in the affected area.

(iii) Due to shortage of food, the prices go up.
At higher prices, some people cannot afford to buy food.

(iv) If such a calamity occurs in a widespread area, it may cause a situation of starvation.

(v) A massive situation of starvation might turn into a famine.

(b) Following are the ways in which we can ensure food security in India

(i) By ensuring availability of enough food for all and for all the time.

(ii) By ensuring that people have the capacity to buy food of acceptable quality.

(iii) By ensuring people’s accessibility to food.

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