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a. Mention the specific geographical region where these organisms are found. b. Name and explain the phenomenon that has resulted in the evolution of such diverse species in the region. c. Explain giving reasons the existence of placental wolf and Tasmanian wolf sharing the same habitat. |
Answer» a. Australia. b. Adaptive radiation (Divergent evolution) has resulted in this evolution. The process of evolution of different species in a given geographical area starting from a point and radiating to other areas of geography (habitats) is called adaptive radiation. It is the development of different functional structures from a common ancestral form. c. Placental wolf and Tasmanian wolf share similar habitat due to convergent evolution and evolved into unrelated group of organisms. |
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