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(a) Net profit after interest and tax Rs. 1,00,000, Current assets Rs. 4,00,000, Current liabilities Rs. 2,00,000, Tax rate 20%, Fixed assets Rs. 6,00,000, 10% Long-term debt Rs4,00,000. Calculate Return on Investment.(b) Rate of Gross profit on cost of a company is 25%. Its Gross Profit is Rs. 5,00,000. Its Shareholders' Funds are Rs. 12,00,000, Current liabilities are Rs. 3,00,000 and Current Assets are Rs. 10,00,000.Calculate its Working Capital Turnover Ratio. |
Answer» Solution :(a)Calculation of Return on Investment (ROI): Net Profit after Interest and Tax = Rs. 1,00,000 Tax Rate = 20% Let Net Profit before Tax = Rs 100 Net Profit before Tax = Rs. 1,00,000 `xx` Rs. 100/Rs.80 = Rs. 1,25,000 Add: Interest `@ 10%` on Long-term debt, i.e., Rs. 4,00,000 `xx` 10/100 = Rs. 40,000 Profit before Interest and Tax = Rs. 1,25,000 + Rs. 40,000 = Rs. 1,65,000. Capital Employed = Current Assets + Fixed Assets - Current Liabilities = Rs. 4,00,000 + Rs. 6,00,000 - Rs. 2,00,000 = Rs. 8,00,000 Return on Investment (ROI) = `("Net Profit before Interest and Tax")/("Capital Employed")xx100` `=("Rs. 1,65,000")/("Rs. 8,00,000")xx100 = 20.63%`. (b)Working Capital Turnover RATIO = `("Revenue from operations")/("Working Capital")` `=("Rs. 25,00,000")/("Rs. 7,00,000")=3.57` Times. Working Notes: 1.Revenue from Operations = COST of Revenue from Operations* + Gross Profit = Rs. 20,00,000 + Rs. 5,00,000 = Rs. 25,00,000 *Cost of Revenue from Operations = Rs. 5,00,000 `xx` 100/25 = Rs. 20,00,000. 2. Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities = Rs. 10,00,000 - Rs. 3,00,000 = Rs. 7,00,000. |
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