1.

A nucleus is at rest in the laboratory frame of reference. Show that if it disintegrates into two smaller nuclei the products must move in opposite directions.

Answer»

Solution :Let MASS of nucelus is m and initial VELOCITY v=0 by law of conservation of linear MOMENTUM
`vecp_(i)=vec_(F)`
`0=m_(1)v_(1)+m_(2)vecv_(2)`
`therefore VEC v_(2)=(m_(1))/(m_(2)).vecv_(1)`
negative sign shows that velocity of both fragment are in mutually opposoite direction


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