1.

A particle executes shm with a period 8 s. Find the time in which half the total energy is potential.

Answer»

Solution :T = 8s
Total energy `= 1/2 momega^2a^2`
POTENTIAL energy`=1/2 m OMEGA^2y^2`
where y is the DISPLACEMENT of the PARTICLE from the equilibrium position
Given that `1/2 XX`Total energy = Potential energy
`1/2[1/2momega^2a^2]=1/2momega^2y^2`
`1/2a^2=y^2`
`y=a/sqrt2`
`omega=(2pi)/T=(2pi)/8=pi/4`
`y= a sin omegat= a sin""(pi)/4t`
`a/sqrt2 = a sin""pi/4t`
`sin""pi/4 = sin""pi/4t`
`pi/4 = pi/4t`
t = 1 s


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