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A particle is executing SHM with an amplitude oif 0.2 m. At what distance from themean position the potential energy of the particle will be equal to its kinetic energy? |
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Answer» Solution :P.E at the DISPLACEMENT x `P.E.=1/2m^(2)OMEGA^(2)x^(2)`………..1 K.E at the displacement x is given by `K.E. =1/2m^(2)omega^(2)(A^(2)-x^(2))`………2 But `PE=KE` i.e. `1/2m^(2)omega^(2)x^(2)=1/2 m omega^(2)(A^(2)-x^(2))` `impliesx^(2)=A^(2)-x^(2)` or `implies2x^(2)=A^(2) x^(2)=(A^(2))/2` `:. x=A/(SQRT(2))` But`A=0.2m` `:.x=(0.2)/(sqrt(2))=0.1xxsqrt(2)=0.1414m` |
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