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A particle is in linear simple harmonic motion between two points, A and B, 10 cm apart. Take the direction from A to B as the positive direction and give the signs of velocity, acceleration and force on the particle when it is at 3 cm away from A going towards B.

Answer»

Solution :In the figure, the point A and B, 10 cm apart, are the the EXTREME positions of theparticle in SHM, and the point O is the MEAN position. The direction from A to B is positive, as indicated. The direction of velocity, displacement and acceleration from A to B is positive.

A 3 cm AWAY from A, that is, at D and going TOWARDS B, v is positive, acceleration and force, being directed towards O are also positive. (+, +, +).


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