

InterviewSolution
Saved Bookmarks
1. |
A physics lab is designed to study the transfer of electrial energy from one circuit to another by means of a magnetic field using simple transformers. Each transformer has two coils of wire electrically insulated from each other but wound a round a common core of ferromagnetic material. The two wires are close together but do not touch each other The primary `(1^(@))` coil is connected to a source of alternating `(AC)` current. The secondary `(2^(@))` coil is connected to resistor such as a light bulb. The `AC` source produces on oscillating voltage and current in the primary coil that produces an oscillating megnetic field in the core. material. This in turn induces an oscillating voltage and `AC` curent in the secondary coil Students collected the following data comparing the number of turns per coil `(N)`, the voltage `(V)` and the current `(I)` in the coils of three transformers. `|{:("Transformer","primary coil","Secondary coil"),(1,100 . 10V.10A,200.20V.5A),(2,100.10V.10A,50.5V.5A),(3,100.10V.10A,100.5V.20A):}|` A trasnsformer with 40 turns in its primary coil is connected to a `120 V AC` source. If `20 W` of power if supplied to the primary coil, how much power is developed in the secondary coil ?A. `10 W`B. `20 W`C. `80 W`D. `160 W` |
Answer» Correct Answer - B `V_(1) i_(1) = V_(2) i_(2)` (or) `P_(1) = P_(2)` |
|