1.

A planoconvex lens ,when silvered at its plane surface is equivalent to a concave mirror of focal length 28cm when its curved sruface si silveredand the plane surface nor silvered ,tis is equivalent to a concave mirror of focal length 10cmthen the refractive index of the material of the lens is:

Answer»

<P>`9//14`
`14//9`
`17//9`
none

Solution :When plane surface is silvered
`P_(eq)=2P_(1)+P_(m)rArr (1)/(-f_(eq)) =(2)/(f_(1))`
`(1)/(-(-28))=(2)/(f_(1)) rArr f_(1)=56cm`
`(1)/(f_(1))=(MU-1)((1)/(R_(1))-(1)/(R_(2))) rArr (1)/(56)=((mu-1))/(R) ……(1)`

when curved surface is silvered
`P_(eq)=2P_(1)+P_(m) rArr (1)/(-f_(eq))=(2)/(f_(1))-(1)/(f_(m))`
`(1)/(-(-10))=-(2)/(56)-(1)/(f_(m)) rArr f_(m)=(-280)/(18)`
`R=(-280)/(9)....(2)`

From (1)&(2)
`(1)/(56)=((mu-1)9)/(280)`
`(mu-1)=(280)/(56xx9) rArr mu-1=(5)/(9) rArr mu=(14)/(9)`


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