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A resistance of 7 ohm is connected in series with an inductance of 31.8mH. The circuit is connected to a 100V 50Hz sinusoidal supply. Calculate the voltage across the inductor.(a) 52V(b) 82V(c) 65V(d) 76VThe question was posed to me in exam.I would like to ask this question from Resistance and Inductance in Series topic in division Single Phase Series Circuits of Basic Electrical Engineering

Answer»

Correct option is (B) 82V

The best explanation: XL=2*π*F*L = 10 OHM. Z^2=(R^2+XL^2)

Therefore, the total impedance Z = 12.2ohm.

V=IZ, therefore I=V/Z=100/12.2 = 8.2A.Voltage across INDUCTOR = 8.2*10 = 82V.



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