1.

A rod of length L and mass M is acted on by two unequal forces F_1 and F_2 ( lt F) as shown in the figure. The tension in the rod at a distance y from the end A is given by

Answer»

`F_1 (1- (y)/(L))+F_2 ((y)/(L))`
`F_2 (1-(y)/(L ) )+ F_1((Y)/(L))`
`(F_1 -F_2) (y)/(L)`
None of these

Solution :NET forceon therod`= F_1-F_2`
Asmassof therodis M ,so ACCELERATIONOF therodis
` a=((F_1 -F_2))/(M)`
Now consideringthe motionofthe rod[ whosemassisequalto `(m//L)`y]then theequationof MOTIONIS
` F_1-T= (M )/(L )y xx a`
whereT isthetensionin therodat B .
`orF_1 -T=(M )/(L)y xx ((F_1-F_2)/(M))`
`orT= F_1 (1- (y)/(L ) ) +F_2((y)/(L ))`
secondmethod: tocalculatetensionat Bwecan alsoconsiderthe motionof theotherof the rodi.e.,BC. thentheequationof motionwill be
` T- F_2=(M )/(L )(l-y) xx a`
` orT =F_2(M )/(L )(L-y) xx ((F_1 -F_2))/(M)` ( USING(i))
`orT=F_1 ( 1- (y)/(L ))+F_2((y)/(L ))`


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