1.

A rod PQ of mass M and length L is hinged at end P. The rod is kept horizontal by a massless string tied to point Q as shown in figure. When string is cut, the intial angular acceleration of the rod is

Answer»

`(3g)/(2L)`
`(G)/(L)`
`(2G)/(L)`
`(2g)/(3L)`

Solution :
Torque on the rod = Moment of weight of the rod about P,
`tau = "Mg" (L)/(2)` ….(i)
`because` Moment of INERTIA of rod about P,
`I = (ML^(2))/(3)` ….(ii)
As `tau = I alpha`
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we GET
`"Mg"(L)/(2)=(ML^(2))/(3)alpha`
`:.` The initial angular acceleration of the rod
`alpha = (3g)/(2L)`


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