1.

A shopkeeper marked price of a shirt 50% more than the CP of the shirt. When he sells the shirt at x% discount then ___ % profit is obtained and when it is sold at a discount of 2x%, ___ % profit is obtained. Which of the following options are possible for the blanks in same order. A. 60,30 B. 20,8 C. 38,26 D. 35,20 E.41,32

Answer»

AandE
B, D andE
C,DandE
All are possible

Solution :Let CP = 100 & MP = 150
From A
If profit = 60%
Hence no discountis possiblehere so, it does not satisfy equation.
From B
When profit is 20% then disocunt will be
`(30)/(150) XX 100 = 20%`
When it doubles i.e., discount = 40%.
Then , `SP = 150 - (40)/(100) xx 150 = 90`
So, it gave loss of 10% not possible.
From C
When Profit = 38%.
Then discount `= (12)/(150) xx 100 = 8%`
Whenit double= 16%
Then `SP = 150-(16)/(100) xx 150 = 126`
So,profit is 26%
So, OPTION C is possible.
From D
When profit = 35%
Discount `= (15)/(100) xx 100 = 10%`
Whendiscountgets double= 20%
`SP = 150 - (20)/(100) xx 150 = 120`
So profitis 20%, hencepossible .
From E
Whenprofit= 41%
then discount`= (9)/(150) xx 100 = 6%`
When discount = 12%.
`SP = 150-(12)/(100)xx 150 =132`
Profit is 32%.
So, it is possible .
Then C,D and E values are possible.


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