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A sum of money, when invested at a certain rate of compound interest per year, became 1.21 times the sum invested on maturity after two years. What was the rate of compound interest per annum?1. 11%2. 10.5%3. 10%4. 9.9% |
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Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : 10% Given: A sum of money, when invested at a certain rate of compound interest per year, became 1.21 times The sum invested on maturity after two years Formula used: Compound interest (A) = Principal amount × [1 + (rate of interest/100)]t Calculation: Principal amount = p Amount = 1.21P Time = 2 year Rate of interest = r ⇒ 1.21P = P [1 + (r/100)]2 ⇒ 1.21 = [1 + (r/100)]2 ⇒ (1.1)2 = [1 + (r/100)]2 ⇒ 1.1 = (100 + r)/100 ⇒ 110 = 100 + r ⇒ r = 10% ∴The rate of compound interest per annum is 10% |
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