1.

A thin metal disc of radius of 0.25 m and mass 2 kg starts from rest and rolls down on an inclined plane. If its rotational kinetic energy is 4 J at the foot of inclined plane, then the linear velocity in m/s) at the same point is

Answer»

2
`2 sqrt2`
`2 sqrt3`
`3 sqrt2`

Solution :ROTATIONAL kinetic energy = `(1)/(2) I omega^(2)`
Here , ` I = (MR^(2))/(2) , THEREFORE (1)/(2) (MR^(2))/(2) omega^(2) = 4 J`
or `(1)/(2) X (2)/(2) (R omega)^(2) = 4 J`
Since V = `R omega , therefore v^(2) = 8 or v = 2 sqrt2` m/s


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